Results for 'Simon N. Verdun-Jones'

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  1. The Regulation of Biomedical Experimentation in Canada: Development of an Effective Apparatus for the Implementation of Ethical Principles of Scientific Milieu.Simon N. Verdun-Jones & D. N. Weisstub - 1998 - In David N. Weisstub (ed.), Research on human subjects: ethics, law, and social policy. Kidlington, Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press. pp. 318--354.
     
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  2.  53
    The Impact of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms upon Canadian Mental Health Law: The Dawn of a New Era or Business as Usual?Robert M. Gordon & Simon N. Verdun-Jones - 1986 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 14 (3-4):190-197.
  3. Biomedical experimentation with children: Balancing the need for protective measures with the need to respect children's developing ability to make significant life decisions for themselves.D. N. Weisstub, S. N. Verdun-Jones & J. Walker - 1998 - In David N. Weisstub (ed.), Research on human subjects: ethics, law, and social policy. Kidlington, Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press. pp. 380--404.
     
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  4. Drawing the distinction between therapeutic research and non-therapeutic experimentation: clearing a way through the definitional thicket.S. N. Verdun-Jones & D. N. Weisstub - 1998 - In David N. Weisstub (ed.), Research on human subjects: ethics, law, and social policy. Kidlington, Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press. pp. 111--36.
     
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  5.  60
    Empathic responses and moral status for social robots: an argument in favor of robot patienthood based on K. E. Løgstrup.Simon N. Balle - 2022 - AI and Society 37 (2):535-548.
    Empirical research on human–robot interaction has demonstrated how humans tend to react to social robots with empathic responses and moral behavior. How should we ethically evaluate such responses to robots? Are people wrong to treat non-sentient artefacts as moral patients since this rests on anthropomorphism and ‘over-identification’ —or correct since spontaneous moral intuition and behavior toward nonhumans is indicative for moral patienthood, such that social robots become our ‘Others’?. In this research paper, I weave extant HRI studies that demonstrate empathic (...)
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  6.  56
    Physicians' silent decisions: Because patient autonomy does not always come first.Simon N. Whitney & Laurence B. McCullough - 2007 - American Journal of Bioethics 7 (7):33 – 38.
    Physicians make some medical decisions without disclosure to their patients. Nondisclosure is possible because these are silent decisions to refrain from screening, diagnostic or therapeutic interventions. Nondisclosure is ethically permissible when the usual presumption that the patient should be involved in decisions is defeated by considerations of clinical utility or patient emotional and physical well-being. Some silent decisions - not all - are ethically justified by this standard. Justified silent decisions are typically dependent on the physician's professional judgment, experience and (...)
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  7. Relating magnitudes: the brain's code for proportions.Simon N. Jacob, Daniela Vallentin & Andreas Nieder - 2012 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 16 (3):157-166.
  8.  11
    The Development of English Thought a Study in the Economic Interpretation of History.Simon N. Patten - 2018 - Palala Press.
    This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain (...)
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  9.  24
    The Theory of Prosperity.Simon N. Patton - 1903 - Philosophical Review 12 (6):689-690.
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  10.  26
    Case Study: The Patient, the Physician, and the Truth.Simon N. Whitney & David Spiegel - 1999 - Hastings Center Report 29 (3):24.
  11.  90
    Serotonin and affiliative behavior.Simon N. Young & D. S. Moskowitz - 2005 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28 (3):367-368.
    The possible role of the neurotransmitter serotonin in human affiliative behavior is under-examined in the review by Depue & Morrone-Strupinsky (D&M-S). This commentary reviews evidence indicating that serotonin not only inhibits aggressive behavior that may be detrimental to affiliative bonds with others in a social group but serotonin also enhances prosocial behaviors that may facilitate ties to the social group.
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  12. Année Psychologique.Simon N. Patten - 1900 - The Monist 10:156.
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  13.  71
    Another View of the Ethics of Land-Tenure.Simon N. Patten - 1891 - International Journal of Ethics 1 (3):354-370.
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  14.  26
    Pragmatism and social science.Simon N. Patten - 1911 - Journal of Philosophy, Psychology and Scientific Methods 8 (24):653-660.
  15. The Literary and Artistic Sociology of Black Africa.Simon Pleasance & Ferdinand N'Sougan Agblemagnon - 1971 - Diogenes 19 (74):89-110.
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  16. Economics, Can it furnish an Objective Standard for Morality?Simon N. Patten - 1893 - Journal of Speculative Philosophy 22:322.
     
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  17.  43
    The Theory of Social Forces.-An Explanation.Simon N. Patten - 1897 - International Journal of Ethics 7 (4):492-496.
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  18.  22
    Institutional review boards: A flawed system of risk management.Simon N. Whitney - 2016 - Research Ethics 12 (4):182-200.
    Institutional Review Boards and their federal overseers protect human subjects, but this vital work is often dysfunctional despite their conscientious efforts. A cardinal, but unrecognized, explanation is that IRBs are performing a specific function – the management of risk – using a flawed theoretical and practical approach. At the time of the IRB system’s creation, risk management theory emphasized the suppression of risk. Since then, scholars of governance, studying the experience of business and government, have learned that we must distinguish (...)
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  19.  61
    Assessment of size ordered recruitment.Parveen N. S. Bawa, Kelvin E. Jones & Richard B. Stein - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  20.  15
    Norm critique and the dialectics of Hegelian recognition.Simon Nørgaard Iversen - 2024 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 58 (6):869-894.
    This article examines the relevance of Hegel’s theory of recognition within educational theory and practice in relation to the development of a non-affirmative theory of education. The article argues that Hegel’s theory of recognition can serve as a fruitful starting point for articulating an educational theory that can contribute to the subject’s open-ended formation in modern society. To start with, the article surveys the connection between Hegel’s educational thought and his concept of recognition. Against this backdrop, the article singles out (...)
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  21.  12
    From oversight to overkill: inside the broken system that blocks medical breakthroughs--and how we can fix it.Simon N. Whitney - 2023 - Irvington, NY: Rivertowns Books.
    Medical research saves lives--yet all too often, it is thwarted by a review system supposed to safeguard patients that instead creates needless delays and expense. Institutional Review Boards, which exist at every hospital and medical school that conducts medical research, have ended up imposing such complex, draconian conditions that research is frequently damaged, delayed, and distorted. This is why medical miracles like the COVID-19 vaccines, which were developed at warp speed, are far too rare. Instead, medical research in countless areas (...)
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  22.  9
    Can economics furnish an objective standard for morality?Simon N. Patten - 1892 - Journal of Speculative Philosophy 22 (3):322 - 332.
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  23.  44
    Responses to Open Peer Commentaries on "Physicians' Silent Decisions: Because Patient Autonomy Doesn't Always Come First".Simon N. Whitney & Laurence B. McCullough - 2007 - American Journal of Bioethics 7 (7):1-3.
    Physicians make some medical decisions without disclosure to their patients. Nondisclosure is possible because these are silent decisions to refrain from screening, diagnostic or therapeutic interventions. Nondisclosure is ethically permissible when the usual presumption that the patient should be involved in decisions is defeated by considerations of clinical utility or patient emotional and physical well-being. Some silent decisions—not all—are ethically justified by this standard. Justified silent decisions are typically dependent on the physician's professional judgment, experience and knowledge, and are not (...)
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  24.  31
    STS and Social Inequality: Editor's Introduction.Christine V. Wood & Simon N. Williams - 2016 - Spontaneous Generations 8 (1):1-2.
  25.  21
    A Hegelian Perspective on Nature Recognition.Simon Nørgaard Iversen - 2023 - Environmental Philosophy 20 (1):95-126.
    Recent posthuman theories of nature recognition seek to move beyond Hegel’s anthropological starting point. This article serves as a critical rejoinder to such posthuman attempts by taking aim at posthumanism’s flat ontology and concept of agency. Instead, it is suggested that a genuine Hegelian starting point is better suited to discern the complex interrelationship between the human and nonhuman. It is argued that a Hegelian theory of recognition that takes Hegel’s Philosophy of Nature and Philosophy of Mind into consideration can (...)
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  26. The Development of English Thought. [REVIEW]Simon N. Patten - 1900 - Ancient Philosophy (Misc) 10:155.
  27.  31
    Cauliflower mosaic virus: Pathways of infection.Roger Hull & Simon N. Covey - 1985 - Bioessays 3 (4):160-163.
    This short review summarizes what is known, and points out some of the unknown features, about the molecular biology of the natural spread of cauliflower mosaic virus into a susceptible host and its subsequent replication in that host.
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  28.  28
    Mixed- list manipulations of implicit associative responses in verbal discrimination learning.N. Jack Kanak & Karen N. Jones - 1974 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 3 (3):234-236.
  29.  52
    Consent: Informed, Simple, Implied and Presumed.Laurence B. McCullough, Amy L. McGuire & Simon N. Whitney - 2007 - American Journal of Bioethics 7 (12):49-50.
  30.  25
    Secondary Education in COVID Lockdown: More Anxious and Less Creative—Maybe Not?Timothy J. Patston, JohnPaul Kennedy, Wayne Jaeschke, Hansika Kapoor, Simon N. Leonard, David H. Cropley & James C. Kaufman - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Secondary education around the world has been significantly disrupted by covid-19. Students have been forced into new ways of independent learning, often using remote technologies, but without the social nuances and direct teacher interactions of a normal classroom environment. Using data from the School Attitudes Survey—which surveys students regarding the perceived level of difficulty, anxiety level, self-efficacy, enjoyability, subject relevance, and opportunities for creativity with regards to each of their school subjects—this study examines students' responses to this disruption from two (...)
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  31.  47
    Exploiting human and mouse transcriptomic data: Identification of circadian genes and pathways influencing health.Emma E. Laing, Jonathan D. Johnston, Carla S. Möller-Levet, Giselda Bucca, Colin P. Smith, Derk-Jan Dijk & Simon N. Archer - 2015 - Bioessays 37 (5):544-556.
    The power of the application of bioinformatics across multiple publicly available transcriptomic data sets was explored. Using 19 human and mouse circadian transcriptomic data sets, we found that NR1D1 and NR1D2 which encode heme‐responsive nuclear receptors are the most rhythmic transcripts across sleep conditions and tissues suggesting that they are at the core of circadian rhythm generation. Analyzes of human transcriptomic data show that a core set of transcripts related to processes including immune function, glucocorticoid signalling, and lipid metabolism is (...)
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  32.  11
    Critique du néokantisme et raison dialectique chez Michel Clouscard.Simon Verdun - 2021 - Paris: Éditions Delga. Edited by Dominique Pagani.
    Chapitre 1. La constitution du sujet de la connaissance -- chapitre 2. Le grand renfermement néokantien -- chapitre 3. Les philosophies de la modernité réactionnaire.
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  33.  24
    What works for peer review and decision-making in research funding: a realist synthesis.Amanda Blatch-Jones, Simon Fraser, Hazel Church, Kathryn Fackrell, Katie Meadmore, Ksenia Crane & Alejandra Recio-Saucedo - 2022 - Research Integrity and Peer Review 7 (1).
    IntroductionAllocation of research funds relies on peer review to support funding decisions, and these processes can be susceptible to biases and inefficiencies. The aim of this work was to determine which past interventions to peer review and decision-making have worked to improve research funding practices, how they worked, and for whom.MethodsRealist synthesis of peer-review publications and grey literature reporting interventions in peer review for research funding.ResultsWe analysed 96 publications and 36 website sources. Sixty publications enabled us to extract stakeholder-specific context-mechanism-outcomes (...)
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  34.  54
    The varieties of inner speech: Links between quality of inner speech and psychopathological variables in a sample of young adults.Simon McCarthy-Jones & Charles Fernyhough - 2011 - Consciousness and Cognition 20 (4):1586-1593.
    A resurgence of interest in inner speech as a core feature of human experience has not yet coincided with methodological progress in the empirical study of the phenomenon. The present article reports the development and psychometric validation of a novel instrument, the Varieties of Inner Speech Questionnaire , designed to assess the phenomenological properties of inner speech along dimensions of dialogicality, condensed/expanded quality, evaluative/motivational nature, and the extent to which inner speech incorporates other people’s voices. In response to findings that (...)
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  35. “Snake-oil,” “quack medicine,” and “industrially cultured organisms:” biovalue and the commercialization of human microbiome research. [REVIEW]Melody J. Slashinski, Sheryl A. McCurdy, Laura S. Achenbaum, Simon N. Whitney & Amy L. McGuire - 2012 - BMC Medical Ethics 13 (1):28-.
    Background Continued advances in human microbiome research and technologies raise a number of ethical, legal, and social challenges. These challenges are associated not only with the conduct of the research, but also with broader implications, such as the production and distribution of commercial products promising maintenance or restoration of good physical health and disease prevention. In this article, we document several ethical, legal, and social challenges associated with the commercialization of human microbiome research, focusing particularly on how this research is (...)
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  36.  30
    A new spin on the Wheel of Fortune: Priming of action-authorship judgements and relation to psychosis-like experiences.Simon R. Jones, Lee de-Wit, Charles Fernyhough & Elizabeth Meins - 2008 - Consciousness and Cognition 17 (3):576-586.
    The proposal that there is an illusion of conscious will has been supported by findings that priming of stimulus location in a task requiring judgements of action-authorship can enhance participants’ experience of agency. We attempted to replicate findings from the ‘Wheel of Fortune’ task [Aarts, H., Custers, R., & Wegner, D. M. . On the inference of personal authorship: enhancing experienced agency by priming effect information. Consciousness and Cognition, 14, 439–458]. We also examined participants’ performance on this task in relation (...)
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  37.  95
    Thought as action: Inner speech, self-monitoring, and auditory verbal hallucinations.Simon R. Jones & Charles Fernyhough - 2007 - Consciousness and Cognition 16 (2):391-399.
    Passivity experiences in schizophrenia are thought to be due to a failure in a neurocognitive action self-monitoring system . Drawing on the assumption that inner speech is a form of action, a recent model of auditory verbal hallucinations has proposed that AVHs can be explained by a failure in the NASS. In this article, we offer an alternative application of the NASS to AVHs, with separate mechanisms creating the emotion of self-as-agent and other-as-agent. We defend the assumption that inner speech (...)
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  38.  50
    Our Environmental Value Orientations Influence How We Respond to Climate Change.N. A. Marshall, L. Thiault, A. Beeden, R. Beeden, C. Benham, M. I. Curnock, A. Diedrich, G. G. Gurney, L. Jones, P. A. Marshall, N. Nakamura & P. Pert - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  39.  36
    Introduction: Disagreement and Difference.Peter Jones & Simon Caney - 2003 - Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 6 (3):1-11.
  40.  33
    Is Shame Hallucinogenic?Simon McCarthy-Jones - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
  41.  19
    Animal Innovation.Simon M. Reader & Kevin N. Laland (eds.) - 2003 - Oxford University Press.
    Many animals will invent new behaviour patterns, adjust established behaviours to a novel context, or respond to stresses in an appropriate and novel manner. This is the first ever book on the topic of 'animal innovation'. Bringing together leading scientific authorities on animal and human innovation, this book will put the topic of animal innovation on the map, and heighten awareness of this developing field.
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  42.  38
    Mnemonic emotion regulation: a three-process model.Simon Nørby - 2018 - Cognition and Emotion 33 (5):959-975.
    ABSTRACTEmotion regulation comprises attempts to influence when and how emotions are experienced and expressed. It has mostly been conceived of as proactive or reactive, but it may also be retroactive and involve memory. I term such past-oriented activity mnemonic emotion regulation and propose that it involves increasing or decreasing access to or altering the characteristics of a memory. People may increase access to a memory and make it more likely that it will be retrieved in the future, for example by (...)
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  43.  48
    Auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia and post-traumatic stress disorder: common phenomenology, common cause, common interventions?Simon McCarthy-Jones & Eleanor Longden - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  44. Stop, look, listen: The need for philosophical phenomenological perspectives on auditory verbal hallucinations.Simon McCarthy-Jones, Joel Krueger, Matthew Broome & Charles Fernyhough - 2013 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 7:1-9.
    One of the leading cognitive models of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs) proposes such experiences result from a disturbance in the process by which inner speech is attributed to the self. Research in this area has, however, proceeded in the absence of thorough cognitive and phenomenological investigations of the nature of inner speech, against which AVHs are implicitly or explicitly defined. In this paper we begin by introducing philosophical phenomenology and highlighting its relevance to AVHs, before briefly examining the evolving literature (...)
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  45.  62
    Resuscitation decisions in the elderly: a discussion of current thinking.P. N. Bruce-Jones - 1996 - Journal of Medical Ethics 22 (5):286-291.
    Decisions about cardiopulmonary resuscitation may be based on medical prognosis, quality of life and patients' choices. Low survival rates indicate its overuse. Although the concept of medical futility has limitations, several strong predictors of non-survival have been identified and prognostic indices developed. Early results indicate that consideration of resuscitation in the elderly should be very selective, and support "opt-in" policies. In this minority of patients, quality of life is the principal issue. This is subjective and best assessed by the individual (...)
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  46. Jakob Andersson. Kingship in the Early Mesopotamian Onomasticon 2800–2200 b. c. e. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Studia Semitica Upsaliensia, 28. Up-psala: Uppsala University Library, 2012. Pp. xxxix, 440. SEK 392 (pb.). ISBN 978-91-554-8270-1. [REVIEW]S. Bartsch O'Gorman, S. M. Goldberg, E. Paratore, N. P. Miller, P. V. Jones, D. S. Levene, R. Martin, R. Syme, J. Ginsburg & C. Pelling - 2012 - Classical World: A Quarterly Journal on Antiquity 106 (1):149-154.
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  47.  42
    More than words? Hypomanic personality traits, visual imagery and verbal thought in young adults.Simon McCarthy-Jones, Rebecca Knowles & Georgina Rowse - 2012 - Consciousness and Cognition 21 (3):1375-1381.
    The use of visual mental imagery has been proposed to be a risk factor for the development of bipolar disorder, due to its potential to amplify affective states. This study examined the relation between visual imagery , intrusive verbal thought, and hypomania, as assessed by self-report questionnaires, in a sample of young adults . Regression analyses found that levels of intrusive visual imagery predicted levels of hypomania, but that neither trait use of visual imagery nor intrusive verbal thought did. These (...)
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  48.  25
    Understanding risk in living donor nephrectomy.N. H. Maple, V. Hadjianastassiou, R. Jones & N. Mamode - 2010 - Journal of Medical Ethics 36 (3):142-147.
    Objectives To investigate risk perception relating to living kidney donation, to compare the risk donors would accept with current practice and identify influential factors. Design An observational study consisting of questionnaires completed by previous living donors and the general public. Participants selected the risk they would accept from a list of options, in various scenarios. Risk communication was investigated by randomly dividing the sample and presenting risk differently. Setting Primary care (two centres) and secondary care (one centre), London. Participants 175 (...)
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  49. The Bloomsbury Companion to Plato, second edition.N. D. Smith, Ravi Sharma & Jones Rusty (eds.) - forthcoming
     
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  50. A phenomenological survey of auditory verbal hallucinations in the hypnagogic and hypnopompic states.Simon R. Jones, Charles Fernyhough & Frank Larøi - 2010 - Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 9 (2):213-224.
    The phenomenology of auditory verbal hallucinations occurring in hypnagogic and hypnopompic states has received little attention. In a sample of healthy participants, 108 participants reported H&H AVHs and answered subsequent questions on their phenomenology. AVHs in the H&H state were found to be more likely to only feature the occasional clear word than to be clear, to be more likely to be one-off voices than to be recurrent voices, to be more likely to be voices of people known to the (...)
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